UpMyStreet - Home

House prices

Energy performance certificates explained

01-10-07, UpMyStreet ©


With climate change and green issues hitting the headlines, energy performance certificates have become the most significant element of Home Information Packs. Since HIPs were introduced to larger-sized properties in August, the emphasis on raising energy efficiency in homes has increased, particularly following the disappointing energy ratings achieved so far.

Find out more about energy performance certificates and how to achieve a higher grade for your home.


What is an energy performance certificate?

The certificate details how energy efficient your home is on a scale of A-G, as rated by an accredited domestic energy assessor. An A rating is given to the most energy efficient homes with the lowest energy bills. A G rated property is the least efficient and will have higher running costs.

You also receive an environmental impact rating. This gives you an indication of the levels of CO2 your home emits. The certificate includes recommendations on ways to improve the home's energy efficiency to save you money and help the environment.


How to improve your energy rating

A snapshot survey since the launch of HIPs showed homes are achieving a rating of D-E, but could save £180 on heating, £60 on lighting and £30 on hot water bills a year by installing insulation, double glazing and low energy lighting.

Simple energy saving measures can also help raise your raise your rating and potentially increase the asking price for your property. Follow our energy saving tips, and read how going green can increase the value of your home.


The story so far

The certificates were originally part of home condition reports, but when these were scrapped as a mandatory part of HIPs in 2006, the energy performance certificate became an independent part of HIPs. Since then they've arguably become the most important element of the packs, particularly following the Stern report on climate change.

Why the controversy?

An EU directive requires all buildings to have an energy efficiency rating by January 2009, and many people believe that the government's decision to introduce energy performance certificates within HIPs rather than on their own is political leverage for the unpopular packs.

There's also been criticism that there aren't enough accredited domestic energy assessors ready to start work, leading to the eleventh hour decision to delay the original June 1 launch date of HIPs.

 

What are these?

These links appear on every article on UpMyStreet. They enable you to share any article via email, Facebook, or social bookmarking websites.

Email: clicking this icon will bring up a message window where you can enter someone's email address and send them a link to the article.

*Facebook: clicking this icon will require you to log in and then enable you to post this article to your profile.

*Social bookmarking (digg, del.icio.us, Technorati, StumbleUpon): clicking these icons will post the link to your bookmarks and enable it to be found by people who are interested in the topic of the article.

*These websites require you to register, but registration is quick and free.

Close


What the energy ratings mean:

  • A = 92-100 Very energy efficient and lower energy costs
  • B = 81-91
  • C = 69-80
  • D = 55-68
  • E = 39-54
  • F = 21-38
  • G = 1-20 Not energy efficient and high energy costs

Top five ways to improve your energy rating

1. Cavity wall insulation

2. Changing to low energy lighting, including energy saving light bulbs

3. Putting thermostatic valves on radiators

4. Loft insulation

5. Double glazing

Source: survey of domestic energy assessors


Your comments (14)

Add a comment

1 to 10 of 14 results 1 | 2 | Next ›

workaholic estate agent (Conwy), on 18/02/2008 at 13:38

As a professional in the business I would point out that these EPC's are indeed a means of making money not just now but for the future as what is more than likely to happen is that councils will not only charge you standard council tax but will in time include an 'add on' for the energy performance rating you are on. In other words this is going to be yet another stealth tax!

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

Lawrence (Trafford), on 12/02/2008 at 19:21


Biggest load of beurocratic nonsense I've ever heard.
WHO on earth believes this stuff?
Clearly regarded as a vote winner though.
A sad reflection on the voting population I'd say.
Maybe Guy Fawkes had a point.

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

Home Buyer (Winchester), on 10/02/2008 at 14:36

EPCs are a waste of time and cost and probably consume more energy creating than they are ever likely to save. As someone looking for a house I haven't bothered to read them and I don't care about the rating. If I like the house, location and price then I'll buy it regardless of the EPC rating.

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

Shattered Survivor (Tower Hamlets), on 06/12/2007 at 14:59

If as they say (and I thoroughly dispute) that energy assessors are 'professional' then I suggest that everyone who feels that the Energy Report does not deal fairly with the property should make a formal complaint. The only way to make government come to their senses is to make it more awkward for them to continue their position than to abandon it. If each and every energy report that contained errors attracted a complaint to the government from the seller then surprise surprise, they will suddenly be found to be unnecessary.

I also question the merits of having a virtual stranger tramp through your home. Being an accredited energy assesor gives you access to a great deal of potential information that could be uses by a criminal element to steal your idendity or worse. At least estate agents and most surveyors are visible in the community and have offices you can view before you instruct them. What controls are there on energy assessors?. They are likely operating out of their front room. More typical government bungling.

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

bob the builder (Stockport), on 05/12/2007 at 21:43


Unfortunately, the energy assessment is a legal requirement - blame europe for that.
The rest of the HIP is just down to Tony.
It's supposed to speed up a sale - it won't.
It's supposed to save the planet - it won't.
But the energy assessment might encourage buyers to consider spending a bit on grant-assisted loft and cavity wall insulation - payback time in months rather than years.
The assessment is supposed to allow buyers to compare different houses using very basic assumptions worked out from property age, size, type of heating etc, not how many jumpers and hats the current owner may or may not wear in bed!
It's been done with fridges and freezers - I defy anyone to find an E or G rated fridge for sale - they are all A, A+ or AAA rated now - consumer demand. A home is different - location location location - but as energy prices rise the home's energy rating WILL influence the buyers decision, like it or not.
It may take years to take effect, but how much energy a house uses will eventually be as important as how many bedrooms it has.

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

Skip to comments | Add a comment

Andy (Winchester), on 05/12/2007 at 20:39


In response to the points ‘disgruntled vendor’ makes regarding the costs of the utility bills shown on the EPC report, these figures are derived from a standard occupancy and standard heating patterns assumptions that the EPC software uses. This is so that it is the house, not the current occupier, whom is being rated to make it fair when comparing different houses.

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

Debbie (Ceredigion), on 05/12/2007 at 19:29

sharon wrote:

disgruntled vendor wrote:
I have just received the energy part of my HIPS report on my four bedroomed house, and it is the biggest load of rubbish I have ever read. It states that for heating, hot water and electricity combined I pay in excess of £1200.00 per year! This does not take into account the actual costs of my utilities bills at all. I actually pay less than £500.00 per year for my utilities (not including water). The report did not take into account that I use an environmentally friendly multifuel fire to heat my home, nor did it take into account the way I run my home, its heating etc. To be honest the report is incredibly misleading and appears to simply promote all these expensive enviro. ways of improving your home. Every lamp and light has the best energy saving bulbs I can find, my tanks and loft are better than average insulated and I have good quality double glazing. To be honest if I had to show this report to a potential buyer, they will have a complete misrepresentation of what my home actually costs in terms of emmissions and utility bills - this really needs to be addressed and looked at. The most annoying thing is that I am healthily in credit on all my utility bills because I take great care and try to be as eco friendly as my budget allows. These reports are misleading, unfair and a tool to bully a seller, even the most environmentally-friendly houses that are newly built struggle to gain a B rating let alone an A.

I have to respond to your comments and fight the corner of the energy assessors out there, I can assure you that your assessment will have taken into consideration the fire type you have as the software RDSAP which is utilised by energy assessors takes into consideration your make and model or type of fire and the energy performance certificates are utilised by standard occupancy which i know is probably not much help to you, however if you were to contact you energy assesor i'm sure that he or she would take you through you EPC and help you to understand why the out come is such.

Which still will leave him with a report that VASTLY exaggerates what he DOES spend on these things - rather than showing copies of bills to buyers (as I would happily do) and saving the waste of money on the idiot that visited and the "expensive" but rubbish software, oh, and the piles of paper that all these "reports" will require!

We can save the Environment more easily getting rid of junk mail, and unnecessary forms and getting away from a World that needs a new car every two years, and a newer and bigger TV every year, and three holidays abroad every year, and that thinks it is okay to scrap mobile phones every few months so that industry can get richer, whilst wasting all that energy (and causing lots of polution as well)!

Get real folks! A few light bulbs (which I do have) are not the problem, nor is the double glazing - none of these measures will make an iota of difference to saving our planet until we get shot of "consumerism" and make products that we are proud to say "last" (especially cars) and repairable items instead of throw-aways. THAT is what is going to be necessary to make radical differences: the rest is just hype from Governments that know that Industry will go ape, if they actually tell the so and so's that built in obsolescence is no longer viable!!!

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

Mark (Solihull), on 05/12/2007 at 18:24


To change all the lights to low energy bulbs would cost app £100, anything below 20W is not worth using, also requiring me to change some switches from dimmers,more expense, and when I sell and move will these bulbs be included in the contents list ? I think not.

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

Alan (Worcester), on 04/12/2007 at 23:04


If your assessment does not include your multi fuel fire then it is wrong.
Running heating on carbon neutral fuel such as wood will affect your results so you need to get the Assessor back so that they can correct the report.
Newly built Houses will not achieve top marks for the simple reason that if they did; what result would you give to Houses that are built in a few years time to even higher levels of insulation?

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

Energy Professional (Worcester), on 04/12/2007 at 22:59

disgruntled vendor wrote:
I have just received the energy part of my HIPS report on my four bedroomed house, and it is the biggest load of rubbish I have ever read. It states that for heating, hot water and electricity combined I pay in excess of £1200.00 per year! This does not take into account the actual costs of my utilities bills at all. I actually pay less than £500.00 per year for my utilities (not including water). The report did not take into account that I use an environmentally friendly multifuel fire to heat my home, nor did it take into account the way I run my home, its heating etc. To be honest the report is incredibly misleading and appears to simply promote all these expensive enviro. ways of improving your home. Every lamp and light has the best energy saving bulbs I can find, my tanks and loft are better than average insulated and I have good quality double glazing. To be honest if I had to show this report to a potential buyer, they will have a complete misrepresentation of what my home actually costs in terms of emmissions and utility bills - this really needs to be addressed and looked at. The most annoying thing is that I am healthily in credit on all my utility bills because I take great care and try to be as eco friendly as my budget allows. These reports are misleading, unfair and a tool to bully a seller, even the most environmentally-friendly houses that are newly built struggle to gain a B rating let alone an A.

If your Energy Assessment does not include your multi fuel fire it is wrong. Heating using carbon neutral fuel does affect the results so you need to get it corrected. Call the assessor back and point out the error. They should then correct their mistake.

Reply to this comment | Add a comment Report offensive content

Email:
Description of complaint:

1 to 10 of 14 results 1 | 2 | Next ›

› What do you think? Add a comment

Your name


Your comments

0 characters used, 1500 remaining


Your location


[e.g. SW1E 5BH or Glasgow]

Lost? Use our location finder

View map